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  • Welcome to BioBox!
  • Framework
    • Overview
    • Why Graph?
    • Core Concepts
  • Data Packages
    • Data Packages
    • External Ontologies
      • Gene Ontology
      • Tissue
      • Disease
      • Cell Ontology
      • Phenotype
  • How To
    • 🧭Configure your Knowledge Graph Schema
      • πŸ—‚οΈFormat Internal Data For Uploading
      • ‴️Upload Internal Data
    • βš–οΈCreate Prioritization Graph Models
      • πŸ—’οΈGenerate Reports
      • πŸ›£οΈPathway Enrichment
    • πŸ—ΊοΈUse the Graph Explorer
      • βš™οΈRunning Graph Algorithms
      • πŸ’ΎSave Graph Explorer Sessions
    • πŸ”—Use the Query Language
      • Customize the data table returned with your query
      • 🧭Explore and understand your results
      • πŸ“ŠVisualize data returned in Query Language
      • ✏️Modify Queries using the Query Editor
    • Ask questions with Natural Language (GraphRAG)
      • Use Agent Orion to generate a query with Natural Language
      • Use Agent Iris to converse with your data
  • πŸ“ŠVisualize data on the Legacy Platform
    • πŸ“„Create a Genomic Sequencing Dashboard (Legacy Platform)
    • 🍭Create a Stacked Lollipop Plot (Legacy Platform)
    • ↕️Upload raw data (Legacy Platform)
    • πŸ“«Invite Users to Your Organization
  • Release Notes
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  • Concept
  • Relationship
  • Object
  1. Framework

Core Concepts

Terms that you will frequently see in the BioBox platform and what they mean.

Concept

Concepts are the backbone of the ontology. They can be thought of as categories or labels for objects in the real-world. Using concepts, we can define a schema to model the real-world objects and how they relate to each in other. For example, the concept Gene can be defined as "unit of hereditary information encoded in a specific sequence of DNA (or RNA in some viruses) that determines a particular trait or function". The specific gene called BRCA1 is an object instance of the Gene concept. It is idempotent and represents a real-world entity, that is distinguishable from other Gene objects.

Relationship

Relationships describe how concepts are related to each other at a schema level. They are directed relationships with a defined start concept and end concepts. Instances of relationships exist between real objects in the graph. We can also encode data property values inside relationship instances (edges) as well, further enhancing the descriptiveness of the edge.

Object

Inside the BioBox platform, an object is a real-world data object that can be uniquely identified. It can belong to one or more concepts and can instantiate edges (relationship instances)

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Last updated 4 months ago